Australia continues to be a top destination for those seeking better job opportunities, quality education, and a high standard of living. In 2025, the Australian government has introduced significant changes to its immigration policies. This guide outlines the latest updates and what you need to know if you’re planning to move to Australia.
Limits on International Student Visas
To control migration and reduce housing issues, Australia has set a limit on the number of new international students. The total number of new international student commencements will be limited to 270,000 for the 2025 calendar year. This cap is distributed as follows:
- Publicly funded universities: 145,000 visas
- Other institutions: 30,000 visas
- Vocational Education and Training (VET) sector: 95,000 visas
From January, 2025, Australia’s student visa process has changed significantly. The government now mandates a Confirmation of Enrolment (CoE) instead of a simple Letter of Offer. This new rule means international students must first secure admission and pay a tuition deposit before applying for a visa.
This change helps balance the education sector and keep migration numbers at pre-pandemic levels.
Higher Student Visa Fees
From July , 2024, the cost of applying for a student visa has increased from AUD 710 to AUD 1,600.
Australia has a world-class education sector, attracting international students from around the globe. The increase in fees helps fund education programs and maintain the quality of Australia’s education system. Additionally, recent changes aim to improve the system by removing dishonest providers.
Student Visa Work Hours
From July , 2023, the number of work hours allowed during study terms and semesters has been capped at 48 hours per fortnight. This change ensures that student visa holders can focus on their studies while still gaining valuable work experience.
Stronger English Language Requirements
Australia has strengthened its English language requirements for student visas. Starting from March , 2024, the minimum IELTS score required for a student visa has increased from 5.5 to 6.0 (or equivalent).
This change aims to ensure that international students have the necessary English proficiency to succeed in their studies, integrate into the Australian community, and protect them from workplace exploitation.
Changes in Skilled Worker Visas
Australia has updated its skilled migration programme to attract workers in key industries, effective from December 2024.
The Skilled Independent Visa allows individuals to live and work anywhere in Australia permanently. Applicants are selected based on their points test score, which takes into account age, English proficiency, skilled employment experience, and educational qualifications. No employer sponsorship is required.
The Skills in Demand (SID) Visa, replacing the Temporary Skills Shortage (TSS) visa, allows individuals to work in Australia for up to four years, with a pathway to permanent residency. This visa requires employer sponsorship and nomination for a position on the Core Skills Occupation List (CSOL), meeting specific criteria, including relevant work experience. The new CSOL prioritises healthcare, IT, and engineering professionals. SID visa holders can transition to permanent residency after two years of employment.
Regional Visa Program
The Regional Visa Program in Australia aims to encourage skilled migrants to settle in regional areas, addressing local labor shortages and promoting balanced population growth. Recent updates include two visas that lead to permanent residency, extra points for skilled workers in regional areas, and more opportunities for international students from regional universities.
Changes to Temporary Graduate Visa
Significant changes to the Temporary Graduate Visa (TGV) program came into effect from July , 2024. These include reducing the age limit to 35 years for most streams, with exceptions for advanced degrees and specific nationalities.
The length of stay and work rights have also been adjusted based on qualifications to fit Australia’s job market needs, such as three years for Master’s degrees (research) and PhDs.
Stricter Visa Processing
Australia has made visa processing stricter to prevent fraud.
These measures include thorough background checks, advanced technology for identity verification, and closer examination of applications to ensure authenticity.
Family & Partner Visas
Processing times for parent visas have increased, with some applicants waiting up to 31 years.
Many older applicants pass away before their visas are approved, and the government is considering reforms to fix this issue.
Australian Immigration Summary
Recently, major changes to Australia’s immigration rules were introduced, including higher visa fees, stricter language requirements, and limited student enrollments. The skilled migration lists were also updated. Despite these changes, skilled workers in high-demand jobs and regional areas still have good opportunities to migrate. For the latest updates, visit the official Australian Immigration Website: